Unraveling the Seizure Spectrum: Differentiating Between Psychogenic and Epileptic Seizures
Category: Community Engagement Poster
Author(s): Kennedy Jones
Presenter(s): Kennedy Jones
Mentors(s): Kimberly Jeckel
Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) present a unique clinical challenge, sitting at a crossroads of neurology and psychiatry. This project explores the potential pathophysiological and psychological framework of PNES, compared to epileptic seizures to outline the differences and similarities between these two distinct conditions. This project examines the physical manifestations of PNES, the diagnostic criteria, and factors contributing to the misclassification of this condition. Additionally, this will investigate the root causes of PNES, particularly the role of psychological stress, trauma, and mental health disorders in their onset. Key research questions focus on understanding the mechanism of PNES both physiologically and psychologically, identifying the criteria for precise diagnostic practices, and exploring the complex relationship between mental health and seizure manifestations. By analyzing current literature on both PNES and epilepsy, this work aims to clarify the boundaries between neurological and psychiatric diagnoses, while also addressing the stigma associated with PNES. The findings are expected to inform future research directions, diagnostic approaches, and treatment strategies, ultimately expanding the literature exploring the understanding and management of PNES in medical and psychological contexts.